MASSIVEF3 - Add new target.

Makefile

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ SERIAL_DEVICE	?= /dev/ttyUSB0
 
 FORKNAME			 = cleanflight
 
-VALID_TARGETS	 = NAZE NAZE32PRO OLIMEXINO STM32F3DISCOVERY CHEBUZZF3 CC3D CJMCU EUSTM32F103RC
+VALID_TARGETS	 = NAZE NAZE32PRO OLIMEXINO STM32F3DISCOVERY CHEBUZZF3 CC3D CJMCU EUSTM32F103RC MASSIVEF3
 
 # Valid targets for OP BootLoader support
 OPBL_VALID_TARGETS = CC3D
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ INCLUDE_DIRS = $(SRC_DIR)
 # Search path for sources
 VPATH		:= $(SRC_DIR):$(SRC_DIR)/startup
 
-ifeq ($(TARGET),$(filter $(TARGET),STM32F3DISCOVERY CHEBUZZF3 NAZE32PRO))
+ifeq ($(TARGET),$(filter $(TARGET),STM32F3DISCOVERY CHEBUZZF3 NAZE32PRO MASSIVEF3))
 
 STDPERIPH_DIR	= $(ROOT)/lib/main/STM32F30x_StdPeriph_Driver
 USBFS_DIR		= $(ROOT)/lib/main/STM32_USB-FS-Device_Driver
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ INCLUDE_DIRS := $(INCLUDE_DIRS) \
 		   $(CMSIS_DIR)/CM1/DeviceSupport/ST/STM32F30x \
 		   $(ROOT)/src/main/vcp
 
-LD_SCRIPT	 = $(ROOT)/stm32_flash_f303.ld
+LD_SCRIPT	 = $(ROOT)/stm32_flash_f303_256k.ld
 
 ARCH_FLAGS	 = -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -fsingle-precision-constant -Wdouble-promotion
 DEVICE_FLAGS = -DSTM32F303xC -DSTM32F303
@@ -91,6 +91,11 @@ ifeq ($(TARGET),CHEBUZZF3)
 TARGET_FLAGS := $(TARGET_FLAGS) -DSTM32F3DISCOVERY
 endif
 
+ifeq ($(TARGET),MASSIVEF3)
+# MASSIVEF3 is a VARIANT of STM32F3DISCOVERY
+TARGET_FLAGS := $(TARGET_FLAGS) -DSTM32F3DISCOVERY
+endif
+
 
 else ifeq ($(TARGET),$(filter $(TARGET),EUSTM32F103RC))
 
@@ -394,6 +399,15 @@ CHEBUZZF3_SRC	 = $(STM32F3DISCOVERY_SRC) \
 		   $(HIGHEND_SRC) \
 		   $(COMMON_SRC)
 
+MASSIVEF3_SRC	 = $(STM32F3DISCOVERY_SRC) \
+		   $(HIGHEND_SRC) \
+		   $(COMMON_SRC)
+		   
+ifeq ($(TARGET),MASSIVEF3)
+LD_SCRIPT	 = $(ROOT)/stm32_flash_f303_128k.ld
+endif
+		   
+
 # Search path and source files for the ST stdperiph library
 VPATH		:= $(VPATH):$(STDPERIPH_DIR)/src
 

src/main/drivers/pwm_mapping.c

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ enum {
     MAP_TO_SERVO_OUTPUT,
 };
 
-#if defined(NAZE) || defined(OLIMEXINO) || defined(NAZE32PRO) || defined(STM32F3DISCOVERY) || defined(EUSTM32F103RC)
+#if defined(NAZE) || defined(OLIMEXINO) || defined(NAZE32PRO) || defined(STM32F3DISCOVERY) || defined(EUSTM32F103RC) || defined(MASSIVEF3)
 static const uint16_t multiPPM[] = {
     PWM1  | (MAP_TO_PPM_INPUT << 8),     // PPM input
     PWM9  | (MAP_TO_MOTOR_OUTPUT << 8),      // Swap to servo if needed

src/main/target/MASSIVEF3/system_stm32f30x.c

@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    system_stm32f30x.c
+  * @author  MCD Application Team
+  * @version V1.1.1
+  * @date    28-March-2014
+  * @brief   CMSIS Cortex-M4 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
+  *          This file contains the system clock configuration for STM32F30x devices,
+  *          and is generated by the clock configuration tool
+  *          stm32f30x_Clock_Configuration_V1.0.0.xls
+  *             
+  * 1.  This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from 
+  *     user application:
+  *      - SystemInit(): Setups the system clock (System clock source, PLL Multiplier
+  *                      and Divider factors, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings),
+  *                      depending on the configuration made in the clock xls tool. 
+  *                      This function is called at startup just after reset and 
+  *                      before branch to main program. This call is made inside
+  *                      the "startup_stm32f30x.s" file.
+  *
+  *      - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used
+  *                                  by the user application to setup the SysTick 
+  *                                  timer or configure other parameters.
+  *                                     
+  *      - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must
+  *                                 be called whenever the core clock is changed
+  *                                 during program execution.
+  *
+  * 2. After each device reset the HSI (8 MHz) is used as system clock source.
+  *    Then SystemInit() function is called, in "startup_stm32f30x.s" file, to
+  *    configure the system clock before to branch to main program.
+  *
+  * 3. If the system clock source selected by user fails to startup, the SystemInit()
+  *    function will do nothing and HSI still used as system clock source. User can 
+  *    add some code to deal with this issue inside the SetSysClock() function.
+  *
+  * 4. The default value of HSE crystal is set to 8MHz, refer to "HSE_VALUE" define
+  *    in "stm32f30x.h" file. When HSE is used as system clock source, directly or
+  *    through PLL, and you are using different crystal you have to adapt the HSE
+  *    value to your own configuration.
+  *
+  * 5. This file configures the system clock as follows:
+  *=============================================================================
+  *                         Supported STM32F30x device                          
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        System Clock source                    | PLL (HSE)
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        SYSCLK(Hz)                             | 72000000
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        HCLK(Hz)                               | 72000000
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        AHB Prescaler                          | 1
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        APB2 Prescaler                         | 2
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        APB1 Prescaler                         | 2
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        HSE Frequency(Hz)                      | 12000000
+  *----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        PLLMUL                                 | 6
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        PREDIV                                 | 1
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        USB Clock                              | ENABLE
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        Flash Latency(WS)                      | 2
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        Prefetch Buffer                        | ON
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *=============================================================================
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2014 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
+  *
+  * Licensed under MCD-ST Liberty SW License Agreement V2, (the "License");
+  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+  *
+  *        http://www.st.com/software_license_agreement_liberty_v2
+  *
+  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
+  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
+  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  * limitations under the License.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+/** @addtogroup CMSIS
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup stm32f30x_system
+  * @{
+  */  
+  
+/** @addtogroup STM32F30x_System_Private_Includes
+  * @{
+  */
+
+#include "stm32f30x.h"
+
+uint32_t hse_value = HSE_VALUE;
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F30x_System_Private_Defines
+  * @{
+  */
+/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table in
+     Internal SRAM. */ 
+/* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
+#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET  0x0 /*!< Vector Table base offset field. 
+                                  This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */  
+/**
+  * @}
+  */ 
+
+/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F30x_System_Private_Variables
+  * @{
+  */
+
+  uint32_t SystemCoreClock = 72000000;
+
+  __I uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F30x_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
+  * @{
+  */
+
+void SetSysClock(void);
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F30x_System_Private_Functions
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Setup the microcontroller system
+  *         Initialize the Embedded Flash Interface, the PLL and update the 
+  *         SystemFrequency variable.
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemInit(void)
+{
+  /* FPU settings ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+  #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
+    SCB->CPACR |= ((3UL << 10*2)|(3UL << 11*2));  /* set CP10 and CP11 Full Access */
+  #endif
+
+  /* Reset the RCC clock configuration to the default reset state ------------*/
+  /* Set HSION bit */
+  RCC->CR |= (uint32_t)0x00000001;
+
+  /* Reset CFGR register */
+  RCC->CFGR &= 0xF87FC00C;
+
+  /* Reset HSEON, CSSON and PLLON bits */
+  RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFEF6FFFF;
+
+  /* Reset HSEBYP bit */
+  RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFF;
+
+  /* Reset PLLSRC, PLLXTPRE, PLLMUL and USBPRE bits */
+  RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xFF80FFFF;
+
+  /* Reset PREDIV1[3:0] bits */
+  RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)0xFFFFFFF0;
+
+  /* Reset USARTSW[1:0], I2CSW and TIMs bits */
+  RCC->CFGR3 &= (uint32_t)0xFF00FCCC;
+  
+  /* Disable all interrupts */
+  RCC->CIR = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Configure the System clock source, PLL Multiplier and Divider factors, 
+     AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings ----------------------------------*/
+  //SetSysClock(); // called from main()
+  
+#ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
+  SCB->VTOR = SRAM_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM. */
+#else
+  SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH. */
+#endif  
+}
+
+/**
+   * @brief  Update SystemCoreClock variable according to Clock Register Values.
+  *         The SystemCoreClock variable contains the core clock (HCLK), it can
+  *         be used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure
+  *         other parameters.
+  *           
+  * @note   Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, this function must be called
+  *         to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
+  *         based on this variable will be incorrect.         
+  *     
+  * @note   - The system frequency computed by this function is not the real 
+  *           frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined 
+  *           constant and the selected clock source:
+  *             
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is HSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI_VALUE(*)
+  *                                              
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is HSE, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
+  *                          
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is PLL, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**) 
+  *             or HSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors.
+  *         
+  *         (*) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f30x.h file (default value
+  *             8 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
+  *             in voltage and temperature.   
+  *    
+  *         (**) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f30x.h file (default value
+  *              8 MHz), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE is same as the real
+  *              frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function may
+  *              have wrong result.
+  *                
+  *         - The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional
+  *           value for HSE crystal.
+  *     
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)
+{
+  uint32_t tmp = 0, pllmull = 0, pllsource = 0, prediv1factor = 0;
+
+  /* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
+  tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS;
+  
+  switch (tmp)
+  {
+    case 0x00:  /* HSI used as system clock */
+      SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
+      break;
+    case 0x04:  /* HSE used as system clock */
+      SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
+      break;
+    case 0x08:  /* PLL used as system clock */
+      /* Get PLL clock source and multiplication factor ----------------------*/
+      pllmull = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL;
+      pllsource = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC;
+      pllmull = ( pllmull >> 18) + 2;
+      
+      if (pllsource == 0x00)
+      {
+        /* HSI oscillator clock divided by 2 selected as PLL clock entry */
+        SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        prediv1factor = (RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1) + 1;
+        /* HSE oscillator clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */
+        SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE / prediv1factor) * pllmull; 
+      }      
+      break;
+    default: /* HSI used as system clock */
+      SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
+      break;
+  }
+  /* Compute HCLK clock frequency ----------------*/
+  /* Get HCLK prescaler */
+  tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
+  /* HCLK clock frequency */
+  SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;  
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Configures the System clock source, PLL Multiplier and Divider factors,
+  *               AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings
+  * @note   This function should be called only once the RCC clock configuration  
+  *         is reset to the default reset state (done in SystemInit() function).             
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SetSysClock(void)
+{
+  __IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*            PLL (clocked by HSE) used as System clock source                */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+  /* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration -----------*/
+  /* Enable HSE */
+  RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
+ 
+  /* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
+  do
+  {
+    HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
+    StartUpCounter++;
+  } while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
+
+  if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
+  {
+    HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
+  }
+
+  if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
+  {
+    /* Enable Prefetch Buffer and set Flash Latency */
+    FLASH->ACR = FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE | (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_1;
+ 
+     /* HCLK = SYSCLK / 1 */
+     RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
+       
+     /* PCLK2 = HCLK / 1 */
+     RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
+     
+     /* PCLK1 = HCLK / 2 */
+     RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2;
+
+    /* PLL configuration */
+    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
+    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);
+
+    /* Enable PLL */
+    RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
+
+    /* Wait till PLL is ready */
+    while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
+    {
+    }
+    
+    /* Select PLL as system clock source */
+    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
+    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
+
+    /* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
+    while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL)
+    {
+    }
+  }
+  else
+  { /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
+         configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
+

src/main/target/MASSIVEF3/system_stm32f30x.h

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    system_stm32f30x.h
+  * @author  MCD Application Team
+  * @version V1.1.1
+  * @date    28-March-2014
+  * @brief   CMSIS Cortex-M4 Device System Source File for STM32F30x devices.  
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2014 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
+  *
+  * Licensed under MCD-ST Liberty SW License Agreement V2, (the "License");
+  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+  *
+  *        http://www.st.com/software_license_agreement_liberty_v2
+  *
+  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
+  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
+  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  * limitations under the License.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup CMSIS
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup stm32f30x_system
+  * @{
+  */  
+  
+/**
+  * @brief Define to prevent recursive inclusion
+  */
+#ifndef __SYSTEM_STM32F30X_H
+#define __SYSTEM_STM32F30X_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+#endif 
+
+/* Exported types ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+extern uint32_t SystemCoreClock;          /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
+/* Exported constants --------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Exported macro ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Exported functions ------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F30x_System_Exported_Functions
+  * @{
+  */
+  
+extern void SystemInit(void);
+extern void SystemCoreClockUpdate(void);
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /*__SYSTEM_STM32F30X_H */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+  
+/**
+  * @}
+  */  
+/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

src/main/target/MASSIVEF3/target.h

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of Cleanflight.
+ *
+ * Cleanflight is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Cleanflight is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with Cleanflight.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#define LED0_GPIO   GPIOE
+#define LED0_PIN    Pin_8|Pin_12 // Blue LEDs - PE8/PE12
+#define LED0_PERIPHERAL RCC_AHBPeriph_GPIOE
+#define LED0_INVERTED
+#define LED1_GPIO   GPIOE
+#define LED1_PIN    Pin_10|Pin_14  // Orange LEDs - PE10/PE14
+#define LED1_PERIPHERAL RCC_AHBPeriph_GPIOE
+#define LED1_INVERTED
+
+#define BEEP_GPIO   GPIOE
+#define BEEP_PIN    Pin_9|Pin_13 // Red LEDs - PE9/PE13
+#define BEEP_PERIPHERAL RCC_AHBPeriph_GPIOE
+#define BEEPER_INVERTED
+
+
+#define BEEPER_INVERTED
+#define BARO_GPIO   GPIOC
+#define BARO_PIN    Pin_13
+
+#define GYRO
+#define ACC
+#define BEEPER
+#define LED0
+#define LED1
+
+#define USE_VCP
+#define USE_USART1
+#define USE_USART2
+#define SERIAL_PORT_COUNT 3
+
+#define USE_I2C
+#define I2C_DEVICE (I2CDEV_1)
+
+#define SENSORS_SET (SENSOR_ACC)
+
+#define GPS
+#define LED_STRIP
+#define TELEMETRY
+#define SERIAL_RX
+#define AUTOTUNE

stm32_flash_f303_128k.ld

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+*****************************************************************************
+**
+**  File        : stm32_flash.ld
+**
+**  Abstract    : Linker script for STM32F30x Device with
+**                128KByte FLASH and 40KByte RAM
+**
+*****************************************************************************
+*/
+
+/* Entry Point */
+ENTRY(Reset_Handler)
+
+/* Highest address of the user mode stack */
+_estack = 0x2000A000;    /* end of 40K RAM */
+
+/* Generate a link error if heap and stack don't fit into RAM */
+_Min_Heap_Size = 0;      /* required amount of heap  */
+_Min_Stack_Size = 0x400; /* required amount of stack */
+
+/* Specify the memory areas */
+MEMORY
+{
+  FLASH  (rx)     : ORIGIN = 0x04000000, LENGTH = 126K /* last 2kb used for config storage */
+  RAM    (xrw)    : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 40K
+  MEMORY_B1 (rx)  : ORIGIN = 0x60000000, LENGTH = 0K
+}
+
+/* Define output sections */
+SECTIONS
+{
+  /* The startup code goes first into FLASH */
+  .isr_vector :
+  {
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+    KEEP(*(.isr_vector)) /* Startup code */
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+  } >FLASH
+
+  /* The program code and other data goes into FLASH */
+  .text :
+  {
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+    *(.text)           /* .text sections (code) */
+    *(.text*)          /* .text* sections (code) */
+    *(.rodata)         /* .rodata sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
+    *(.rodata*)        /* .rodata* sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
+    *(.glue_7)         /* glue arm to thumb code */
+    *(.glue_7t)        /* glue thumb to arm code */
+    *(.eh_frame)
+
+    KEEP (*(.init))
+    KEEP (*(.fini))
+
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+    _etext = .;        /* define a global symbols at end of code */
+  } >FLASH
+
+
+   .ARM.extab   : { *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) } >FLASH
+    .ARM : {
+    __exidx_start = .;
+      *(.ARM.exidx*)
+      __exidx_end = .;
+    } >FLASH
+
+  .preinit_array     :
+  {
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
+    KEEP (*(.preinit_array*))
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
+  } >FLASH
+  .init_array :
+  {
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
+    KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
+    KEEP (*(.init_array*))
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
+  } >FLASH
+  .fini_array :
+  {
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
+    KEEP (*(.fini_array*))
+    KEEP (*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);
+  } >FLASH
+
+  /* used by the startup to initialize data */
+  _sidata = .;
+
+  /* Initialized data sections goes into RAM, load LMA copy after code */
+  .data : 
+  {
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+    _sdata = .;        /* create a global symbol at data start */
+    *(.data)           /* .data sections */
+    *(.data*)          /* .data* sections */
+
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+    _edata = .;        /* define a global symbol at data end */
+  } >RAM AT> FLASH
+
+  /* Uninitialized data section */
+  . = ALIGN(4);
+  .bss :
+  {
+    /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .bss secion */
+    _sbss = .;         /* define a global symbol at bss start */
+    __bss_start__ = _sbss;
+    *(.bss)
+    *(.bss*)
+    *(COMMON)
+
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+    _ebss = .;         /* define a global symbol at bss end */
+    __bss_end__ = _ebss;
+  } >RAM
+
+  /* User_heap_stack section, used to check that there is enough RAM left */
+  ._user_heap_stack :
+  {
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+    PROVIDE ( end = . );
+    PROVIDE ( _end = . );
+    . = . + _Min_Heap_Size;
+    . = . + _Min_Stack_Size;
+    . = ALIGN(4);
+  } >RAM
+
+  /* MEMORY_bank1 section, code must be located here explicitly            */
+  /* Example: extern int foo(void) __attribute__ ((section (".mb1text"))); */
+  .memory_b1_text :
+  {
+    *(.mb1text)        /* .mb1text sections (code) */
+    *(.mb1text*)       /* .mb1text* sections (code)  */
+    *(.mb1rodata)      /* read-only data (constants) */
+    *(.mb1rodata*)
+  } >MEMORY_B1
+
+  /* Remove information from the standard libraries */
+  /DISCARD/ :
+  {
+    libc.a ( * )
+    libm.a ( * )
+    libgcc.a ( * )
+  }
+
+  .ARM.attributes 0 : { *(.ARM.attributes) }
+}