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pmbootstrap/pmb/config/workdir.py
Casey Connolly ecf1d54e39 WIP: install: rootless disk image
Refactor the install code to stop using loop devices and instead create
and manipulate a disk image directly. Both ext4 and vfat have mechanisms
for formatting and populating partitions at an offset inside an image,
other filesystems likely do as well but so far have not been implemented
or tested.

With this "pmbootstrap install" works for standard EFI disk images (e.g.
QEMU, X64 or trailblazer) entirely rootless.

Since the creation of the disk images happens in the same user namespace
as everything else, the resulting disk images have correct ownership and
permissions even though from the host perspective they are all subuids.

This gets image building working properly *for the default case*. We can
now build disk images! In particular, we can build disk images with a 4k
sector size even on a host with a 512 byte sector size (or block size in
the filesystem). This is surprisingly hard for some reason since not all
libfdisk tools have the right flags. Thankfully sfdisk does.

In addition, we now generate UUIDs ourselves, to break the loop between
generating fstab and running mkfs (since we also populate the disk image
/with/ mkfs, we need to already know the UUID when we run it...).

Signed-off-by: Casey Connolly <kcxt@postmarketos.org>
2025-06-13 21:47:42 +02:00

165 lines
5.2 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2023 Oliver Smith
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
"""Save, read, verify workdir state related information in $WORK/workdir.cfg,
for example the init dates of the chroots. This is not saved in
pmbootstrap_v3.cfg, because pmbootstrap_v3.cfg is not tied to a specific work
dir."""
import configparser
import os
import time
from typing import overload
import pmb.config
import pmb.config.pmaports
from pmb.core import Chroot, ChrootType
from pmb.core.context import get_context
from pmb.helpers import logging
def chroot_save_init(suffix: Chroot) -> None:
"""Save the chroot initialization data in $WORK/workdir.cfg."""
# Read existing cfg
cfg = configparser.ConfigParser()
path = get_context().config.work / "workdir.cfg"
if os.path.isfile(path):
cfg.read(path)
# Create sections
for key in ["chroot-init-dates", "chroot-channels"]:
if key not in cfg:
cfg[key] = {}
# Update sections
channel = pmb.config.pmaports.read_config()["channel"]
cfg["chroot-channels"][str(suffix)] = channel
cfg["chroot-init-dates"][str(suffix)] = str(int(time.time()))
# Write back
with open(path, "w") as handle:
cfg.write(handle)
@overload
def chroots_outdated() -> list[Chroot]: ...
@overload
def chroots_outdated(chroot: Chroot) -> bool: ...
def chroots_outdated(chroot: Chroot | None = None) -> bool | list[Chroot]:
"""Check if init dates from workdir.cfg indicate that any chroot is
outdated.
:param suffix: only check a specific chroot suffix
:returns: A list of all outdated chroots if chroot is None, if a specific
chroot is given, instead it returns True if the chroot is outdated,
False otherwise
"""
# Skip if workdir.cfg doesn't exist
path = get_context().config.work / "workdir.cfg"
if not os.path.exists(path):
return False if chroot else []
cfg = configparser.ConfigParser()
cfg.read(path)
key = "chroot-init-dates"
if key not in cfg:
return False if chroot else []
outdated: list[Chroot] = []
date_outdated = time.time() - pmb.config.chroot_outdated
for cfg_suffix in cfg[key]:
if chroot and cfg_suffix != str(chroot):
continue
date_init = int(cfg[key][cfg_suffix])
if date_init <= date_outdated:
if chroot:
return True
outdated.append(Chroot.from_str(cfg_suffix))
return False if chroot else outdated
def chroot_check_channel(chroot: Chroot) -> bool:
"""Check the chroot channel against the current channel. Returns
True if the chroot should be zapped (both that it needs zapping and
the user has auto_zap_misconfigured_chroots enabled), False otherwise."""
config = get_context().config
path = config.work / "workdir.cfg"
msg_again = (
"Run 'pmbootstrap zap' to delete your chroots and try again."
" To do this automatically, run 'pmbootstrap config"
" auto_zap_misconfigured_chroots yes'."
)
msg_unknown = f"Could not figure out on which release channel the '{chroot}' chroot is."
if not os.path.exists(path):
raise RuntimeError(f"{msg_unknown} {msg_again}")
cfg = configparser.ConfigParser()
cfg.read(path)
key = "chroot-channels"
if key not in cfg or str(chroot) not in cfg[key]:
raise RuntimeError(f"{msg_unknown} {msg_again}")
channel = pmb.config.pmaports.read_config()["channel"]
channel_cfg = cfg[key][str(chroot)]
msg = (
f"Chroot '{chroot}' is for the '{channel_cfg}' channel,"
f" but you are on the '{channel}' channel."
)
if channel != channel_cfg:
if config.auto_zap_misconfigured_chroots.enabled():
if config.auto_zap_misconfigured_chroots.noisy():
logging.info(msg)
logging.info(
"Automatically zapping since auto_zap_misconfigured_chroots is enabled."
)
logging.info(
"NOTE: You can silence this message with 'pmbootstrap"
" config auto_zap_misconfigured_chroots silently'"
)
else:
logging.debug(f"{msg} Zapping chroot.")
return True
raise RuntimeError(f"{msg} {msg_again}")
return False
def clean() -> bool | None:
"""Remove obsolete data data from workdir.cfg.
:returns: None if workdir does not exist,
True if config was rewritten,
False if config did not change
"""
# Skip if workdir.cfg doesn't exist
path = get_context().config.work / "workdir.cfg"
if not os.path.exists(path):
return None
# Read
cfg = configparser.ConfigParser()
cfg.read(path)
# Remove entries for deleted chroots
changed = False
for key in ["chroot-init-dates", "chroot-channels"]:
if key not in cfg:
continue
for suffix_str in cfg[key]:
suffix = Chroot.from_str(suffix_str)
if suffix.path.exists():
continue
changed = True
del cfg[key][suffix_str]
# Write back
if changed:
with path.open("w") as handle:
cfg.write(handle)
return changed