libcamera: src: ipa: raspberrypi: agc: Improve AE locked logic
Previously we required that the sensor absolutely reaches the target exposure, but this can fail if frame rates or analogue gains are limited. Instead insist only that we get several frames with the same exposure time, analogue gain and that the algorithm's target exposure hasn't changed either. Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com> Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com> Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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2 changed files with 44 additions and 25 deletions
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@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ Agc::Agc(Controller *controller)
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: AgcAlgorithm(controller), metering_mode_(nullptr),
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exposure_mode_(nullptr), constraint_mode_(nullptr),
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frame_count_(0), lock_count_(0),
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last_target_exposure_(0.0),
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ev_(1.0), flicker_period_(0.0),
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fixed_shutter_(0), fixed_analogue_gain_(0.0)
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{
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@ -162,6 +163,7 @@ Agc::Agc(Controller *controller)
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// it's not been calculated yet (i.e. Process hasn't yet run).
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memset(&status_, 0, sizeof(status_));
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status_.ev = ev_;
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memset(&last_device_status_, 0, sizeof(last_device_status_));
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}
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char const *Agc::Name() const
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@ -262,8 +264,6 @@ void Agc::SwitchMode([[maybe_unused]] CameraMode const &camera_mode,
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void Agc::Prepare(Metadata *image_metadata)
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{
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int lock_count = lock_count_;
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lock_count_ = 0;
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status_.digital_gain = 1.0;
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fetchAwbStatus(image_metadata); // always fetch it so that Process knows it's been done
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@ -287,31 +287,10 @@ void Agc::Prepare(Metadata *image_metadata)
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LOG(RPiAgc, Debug) << "Use digital_gain " << status_.digital_gain;
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LOG(RPiAgc, Debug) << "Effective exposure " << actual_exposure * status_.digital_gain;
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// Decide whether AEC/AGC has converged.
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// Insist AGC is steady for MAX_LOCK_COUNT
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// frames before we say we are "locked".
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// (The hard-coded constants may need to
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// become customisable.)
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if (status_.target_exposure_value) {
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#define MAX_LOCK_COUNT 3
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double err = 0.10 * status_.target_exposure_value + 200;
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if (actual_exposure <
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status_.target_exposure_value + err &&
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actual_exposure >
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status_.target_exposure_value - err)
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lock_count_ =
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std::min(lock_count + 1,
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MAX_LOCK_COUNT);
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else if (actual_exposure <
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status_.target_exposure_value + 1.5 * err &&
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actual_exposure >
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status_.target_exposure_value - 1.5 * err)
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lock_count_ = lock_count;
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LOG(RPiAgc, Debug) << "Lock count: " << lock_count_;
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}
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updateLockStatus(device_status);
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}
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} else
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LOG(RPiAgc, Debug) << Name() << ": no device metadata";
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status_.locked = lock_count_ >= MAX_LOCK_COUNT;
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LOG(RPiAgc, Warning) << Name() << ": no device metadata";
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image_metadata->Set("agc.status", status_);
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}
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}
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@ -342,6 +321,43 @@ void Agc::Process(StatisticsPtr &stats, Metadata *image_metadata)
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writeAndFinish(image_metadata, desaturate);
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}
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void Agc::updateLockStatus(DeviceStatus const &device_status)
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{
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const double ERROR_FACTOR = 0.10; // make these customisable?
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const int MAX_LOCK_COUNT = 5;
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// Reset "lock count" when we exceed this multiple of ERROR_FACTOR
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const double RESET_MARGIN = 1.5;
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// Add 200us to the exposure time error to allow for line quantisation.
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double exposure_error = last_device_status_.shutter_speed * ERROR_FACTOR + 200;
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double gain_error = last_device_status_.analogue_gain * ERROR_FACTOR;
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double target_error = last_target_exposure_ * ERROR_FACTOR;
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// Note that we don't know the exposure/gain limits of the sensor, so
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// the values we keep requesting may be unachievable. For this reason
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// we only insist that we're close to values in the past few frames.
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if (device_status.shutter_speed > last_device_status_.shutter_speed - exposure_error &&
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device_status.shutter_speed < last_device_status_.shutter_speed + exposure_error &&
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device_status.analogue_gain > last_device_status_.analogue_gain - gain_error &&
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device_status.analogue_gain < last_device_status_.analogue_gain + gain_error &&
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status_.target_exposure_value > last_target_exposure_ - target_error &&
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status_.target_exposure_value < last_target_exposure_ + target_error)
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lock_count_ = std::min(lock_count_ + 1, MAX_LOCK_COUNT);
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else if (device_status.shutter_speed < last_device_status_.shutter_speed - RESET_MARGIN * exposure_error ||
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device_status.shutter_speed > last_device_status_.shutter_speed + RESET_MARGIN * exposure_error ||
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device_status.analogue_gain < last_device_status_.analogue_gain - RESET_MARGIN * gain_error ||
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device_status.analogue_gain > last_device_status_.analogue_gain + RESET_MARGIN * gain_error ||
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status_.target_exposure_value < last_target_exposure_ - RESET_MARGIN * target_error ||
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status_.target_exposure_value > last_target_exposure_ + RESET_MARGIN * target_error)
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lock_count_ = 0;
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last_device_status_ = device_status;
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last_target_exposure_ = status_.target_exposure_value;
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LOG(RPiAgc, Debug) << "Lock count updated to " << lock_count_;
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status_.locked = lock_count_ == MAX_LOCK_COUNT;
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}
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static void copy_string(std::string const &s, char *d, size_t size)
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{
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size_t length = s.copy(d, size - 1);
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