cam: Add KMS sink class
Add a KMSSink class to display framebuffers through the DRM/KMS API. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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src/cam/kms_sink.cpp
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315
src/cam/kms_sink.cpp
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2021, Ideas on Board Oy
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*
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* kms_sink.cpp - KMS Sink
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*/
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#include "kms_sink.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <memory>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <libcamera/camera.h>
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#include <libcamera/formats.h>
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#include <libcamera/framebuffer.h>
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#include <libcamera/stream.h>
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#include "drm.h"
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KMSSink::KMSSink(const std::string &connectorName)
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: connector_(nullptr), crtc_(nullptr), plane_(nullptr), mode_(nullptr)
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{
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int ret = dev_.init();
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if (ret < 0)
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return;
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/*
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* Find the requested connector. If no specific connector is requested,
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* pick the first connected connector or, if no connector is connected,
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* the first connector with unknown status.
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*/
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for (const DRM::Connector &conn : dev_.connectors()) {
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if (!connectorName.empty()) {
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if (conn.name() != connectorName)
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continue;
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connector_ = &conn;
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break;
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}
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if (conn.status() == DRM::Connector::Connected) {
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connector_ = &conn;
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break;
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}
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if (!connector_ && conn.status() == DRM::Connector::Unknown)
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connector_ = &conn;
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}
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if (!connector_) {
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if (!connectorName.empty())
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std::cerr
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<< "Connector " << connectorName << " not found"
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<< std::endl;
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else
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std::cerr << "No connected connector found" << std::endl;
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return;
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}
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dev_.requestComplete.connect(this, &KMSSink::requestComplete);
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}
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void KMSSink::mapBuffer(libcamera::FrameBuffer *buffer)
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{
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std::unique_ptr<DRM::FrameBuffer> drmBuffer =
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dev_.createFrameBuffer(*buffer, format_, size_, stride_);
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if (!drmBuffer)
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return;
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buffers_.emplace(std::piecewise_construct,
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std::forward_as_tuple(buffer),
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std::forward_as_tuple(std::move(drmBuffer)));
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}
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int KMSSink::configure(const libcamera::CameraConfiguration &config)
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{
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if (!connector_)
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return -EINVAL;
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crtc_ = nullptr;
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plane_ = nullptr;
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mode_ = nullptr;
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const libcamera::StreamConfiguration &cfg = config.at(0);
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const std::vector<DRM::Mode> &modes = connector_->modes();
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const auto iter = std::find_if(modes.begin(), modes.end(),
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[&](const DRM::Mode &mode) {
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return mode.hdisplay == cfg.size.width &&
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mode.vdisplay == cfg.size.height;
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});
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if (iter == modes.end()) {
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std::cerr
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<< "No mode matching " << cfg.size.toString()
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<< std::endl;
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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int ret = configurePipeline(cfg.pixelFormat);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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mode_ = &*iter;
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size_ = cfg.size;
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stride_ = cfg.stride;
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return 0;
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}
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int KMSSink::configurePipeline(const libcamera::PixelFormat &format)
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{
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/*
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* If the requested format has an alpha channel, also consider the X
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* variant.
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*/
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libcamera::PixelFormat xFormat;
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switch (format) {
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case libcamera::formats::ABGR8888:
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xFormat = libcamera::formats::XBGR8888;
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break;
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case libcamera::formats::ARGB8888:
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xFormat = libcamera::formats::XRGB8888;
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break;
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case libcamera::formats::BGRA8888:
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xFormat = libcamera::formats::BGRX8888;
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break;
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case libcamera::formats::RGBA8888:
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xFormat = libcamera::formats::RGBX8888;
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break;
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}
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/*
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* Find a CRTC and plane suitable for the request format and the
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* connector at the end of the pipeline. Restrict the search to primary
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* planes for now.
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*/
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for (const DRM::Encoder *encoder : connector_->encoders()) {
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for (const DRM::Crtc *crtc : encoder->possibleCrtcs()) {
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for (const DRM::Plane *plane : crtc->planes()) {
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if (plane->type() != DRM::Plane::TypePrimary)
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continue;
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if (plane->supportsFormat(format)) {
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crtc_ = crtc;
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plane_ = plane;
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format_ = format;
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return 0;
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}
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if (plane->supportsFormat(xFormat)) {
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crtc_ = crtc;
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plane_ = plane;
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format_ = xFormat;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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std::cerr
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<< "Unable to find display pipeline for format "
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<< format.toString() << std::endl;
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return -EPIPE;
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}
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int KMSSink::start()
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{
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std::unique_ptr<DRM::AtomicRequest> request;
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int ret = FrameSink::start();
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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/* Disable all CRTCs and planes to start from a known valid state. */
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request = std::make_unique<DRM::AtomicRequest>(&dev_);
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for (const DRM::Crtc &crtc : dev_.crtcs())
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request->addProperty(&crtc, "ACTIVE", 0);
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for (const DRM::Plane &plane : dev_.planes()) {
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request->addProperty(&plane, "CRTC_ID", 0);
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request->addProperty(&plane, "FB_ID", 0);
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}
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ret = request->commit(DRM::AtomicRequest::FlagAllowModeset);
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if (ret < 0) {
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std::cerr
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<< "Failed to disable CRTCs and planes: "
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<< strerror(-ret) << std::endl;
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return ret;
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}
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/* Enable the display pipeline with no plane to start with. */
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request = std::make_unique<DRM::AtomicRequest>(&dev_);
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request->addProperty(connector_, "CRTC_ID", crtc_->id());
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request->addProperty(crtc_, "ACTIVE", 1);
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request->addProperty(crtc_, "MODE_ID", mode_->toBlob(&dev_));
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ret = request->commit(DRM::AtomicRequest::FlagAllowModeset);
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if (ret < 0) {
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std::cerr
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<< "Failed to enable display pipeline: "
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<< strerror(-ret) << std::endl;
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return ret;
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}
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planeInitialized_ = false;
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return 0;
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}
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int KMSSink::stop()
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{
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/* Display pipeline. */
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DRM::AtomicRequest request(&dev_);
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request.addProperty(connector_, "CRTC_ID", 0);
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request.addProperty(crtc_, "ACTIVE", 0);
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request.addProperty(crtc_, "MODE_ID", 0);
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request.addProperty(plane_, "CRTC_ID", 0);
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request.addProperty(plane_, "FB_ID", 0);
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int ret = request.commit(DRM::AtomicRequest::FlagAllowModeset);
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if (ret < 0) {
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std::cerr
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<< "Failed to stop display pipeline: "
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<< strerror(-ret) << std::endl;
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return ret;
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}
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/* Free all buffers. */
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pending_.reset();
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queued_.reset();
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active_.reset();
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buffers_.clear();
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return FrameSink::stop();
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}
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bool KMSSink::processRequest(libcamera::Request *camRequest)
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{
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/*
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* Perform a very crude rate adaptation by simply dropping the request
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* if the display queue is full.
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*/
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if (pending_)
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return true;
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libcamera::FrameBuffer *buffer = camRequest->buffers().begin()->second;
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auto iter = buffers_.find(buffer);
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if (iter == buffers_.end())
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return true;
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DRM::FrameBuffer *drmBuffer = iter->second.get();
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DRM::AtomicRequest *drmRequest = new DRM::AtomicRequest(&dev_);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "FB_ID", drmBuffer->id());
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if (!planeInitialized_) {
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "CRTC_ID", crtc_->id());
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "SRC_X", 0 << 16);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "SRC_Y", 0 << 16);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "SRC_W", mode_->hdisplay << 16);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "SRC_H", mode_->vdisplay << 16);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "CRTC_X", 0);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "CRTC_Y", 0);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "CRTC_W", mode_->hdisplay);
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drmRequest->addProperty(plane_, "CRTC_H", mode_->vdisplay);
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planeInitialized_ = true;
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}
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pending_ = std::make_unique<Request>(drmRequest, camRequest);
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lock_);
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if (!queued_) {
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int ret = drmRequest->commit(DRM::AtomicRequest::FlagAsync);
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if (ret < 0) {
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std::cerr
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<< "Failed to commit atomic request: "
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<< strerror(-ret) << std::endl;
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/* \todo Implement error handling */
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}
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queued_ = std::move(pending_);
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}
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return false;
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}
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void KMSSink::requestComplete(DRM::AtomicRequest *request)
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{
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(lock_);
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assert(queued_ && queued_->drmRequest_.get() == request);
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/* Complete the active request, if any. */
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if (active_)
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requestProcessed.emit(active_->camRequest_);
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/* The queued request becomes active. */
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active_ = std::move(queued_);
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/* Queue the pending request, if any. */
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if (pending_) {
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pending_->drmRequest_->commit(DRM::AtomicRequest::FlagAsync);
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queued_ = std::move(pending_);
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}
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}
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