gstreamer: keep same transfer with that in negotiated caps

The conversions back and forth between GStreamer colorimetry and
libcamera color space are not invariant for the bt601 colorimetry.
The reason is that Rec709 transfer function defined in GStreamer
as GST_VIDEO_TRANSFER_BT709 (5), is to be replaced by its alias
GST_VIDEO_TRANSFER_BT601 (16) only for the case of bt601 (aka 2:4:16:4)
colorimetry - see [1].

Currently the composition of the GStreamer/libcamera conversions:
colorimetry_from_colorspace (colorspace_from_colorimetry (bt601))
returns 2:4:5:4 instead of the expected 2:4:16:4 (bt601). This
causes negotiation error when the downstream element explicitly
expects bt601 colorimetry.

Minimal example to reproduce the issue is with a pipeline handler
that do not set the optional color space in the stream configuration,
for instance vimc or imx8-isi:
export LIBCAMERA_PIPELINES_MATCH_LIST="vimc,imx8-isi"
gst-launch-1.0 -v libcamerasrc ! video/x-raw,colorimetry=bt601 ! fakesink

Above pipeline fails to start. This change memorizes downstream required
transfer function when mapped libcamera transfer is Rec709 in
gst_libcamera_configure_stream_from_caps(), and restores the transfer
function in gst_libcamera_stream_formats_to_caps().

[1] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-plugins-base/-/merge_requests/724

Bug: https://bugs.libcamera.org/show_bug.cgi?id=150
Signed-off-by: Hou Qi <qi.hou@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
This commit is contained in:
Hou Qi 2024-12-16 13:30:44 +09:00 committed by Laurent Pinchart
parent a7aab7da8a
commit e9a876acc6
3 changed files with 19 additions and 12 deletions

View file

@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static struct {
};
static GstVideoColorimetry
colorimetry_from_colorspace(const ColorSpace &colorSpace)
colorimetry_from_colorspace(const ColorSpace &colorSpace, GstVideoTransferFunction transfer)
{
GstVideoColorimetry colorimetry;
@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ colorimetry_from_colorspace(const ColorSpace &colorSpace)
break;
case ColorSpace::TransferFunction::Rec709:
colorimetry.transfer = GST_VIDEO_TRANSFER_BT709;
if (transfer != GST_VIDEO_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN)
colorimetry.transfer = transfer;
break;
}
@ -144,7 +146,8 @@ colorimetry_from_colorspace(const ColorSpace &colorSpace)
}
static std::optional<ColorSpace>
colorspace_from_colorimetry(const GstVideoColorimetry &colorimetry)
colorspace_from_colorimetry(const GstVideoColorimetry &colorimetry,
GstVideoTransferFunction *transfer)
{
std::optional<ColorSpace> colorspace = ColorSpace::Raw;
@ -188,6 +191,7 @@ colorspace_from_colorimetry(const GstVideoColorimetry &colorimetry)
case GST_VIDEO_TRANSFER_BT2020_12:
case GST_VIDEO_TRANSFER_BT709:
colorspace->transferFunction = ColorSpace::TransferFunction::Rec709;
*transfer = colorimetry.transfer;
break;
default:
GST_WARNING("Colorimetry transfer function %d not mapped in gstlibcamera",
@ -379,7 +383,8 @@ gst_libcamera_stream_formats_to_caps(const StreamFormats &formats)
}
GstCaps *
gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(const StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg)
gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(const StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg,
GstVideoTransferFunction transfer)
{
GstCaps *caps = gst_caps_new_empty();
GstStructure *s = bare_structure_from_format(stream_cfg.pixelFormat);
@ -390,7 +395,7 @@ gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(const StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg
nullptr);
if (stream_cfg.colorSpace) {
GstVideoColorimetry colorimetry = colorimetry_from_colorspace(stream_cfg.colorSpace.value());
GstVideoColorimetry colorimetry = colorimetry_from_colorspace(stream_cfg.colorSpace.value(), transfer);
g_autofree gchar *colorimetry_str = gst_video_colorimetry_to_string(&colorimetry);
if (colorimetry_str)
@ -405,9 +410,8 @@ gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(const StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg
return caps;
}
void
gst_libcamera_configure_stream_from_caps(StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg,
GstCaps *caps)
void gst_libcamera_configure_stream_from_caps(StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg,
GstCaps *caps, GstVideoTransferFunction *transfer)
{
GstVideoFormat gst_format = pixel_format_to_gst_format(stream_cfg.pixelFormat);
guint i;
@ -495,7 +499,7 @@ gst_libcamera_configure_stream_from_caps(StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg,
if (!gst_video_colorimetry_from_string(&colorimetry, colorimetry_str))
g_critical("Invalid colorimetry %s", colorimetry_str);
stream_cfg.colorSpace = colorspace_from_colorimetry(colorimetry);
stream_cfg.colorSpace = colorspace_from_colorimetry(colorimetry, transfer);
}
}

View file

@ -16,9 +16,10 @@
#include <gst/video/video.h>
GstCaps *gst_libcamera_stream_formats_to_caps(const libcamera::StreamFormats &formats);
GstCaps *gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(const libcamera::StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg);
GstCaps *gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(const libcamera::StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg,
GstVideoTransferFunction transfer);
void gst_libcamera_configure_stream_from_caps(libcamera::StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg,
GstCaps *caps);
GstCaps *caps, GstVideoTransferFunction *transfer);
void gst_libcamera_get_framerate_from_caps(GstCaps *caps, GstStructure *element_caps);
void gst_libcamera_clamp_and_set_frameduration(libcamera::ControlList &controls,
const libcamera::ControlInfoMap &camera_controls,

View file

@ -433,6 +433,8 @@ static bool
gst_libcamera_src_negotiate(GstLibcameraSrc *self)
{
GstLibcameraSrcState *state = self->state;
std::vector<GstVideoTransferFunction> transfer(state->srcpads_.size(),
GST_VIDEO_TRANSFER_UNKNOWN);
g_autoptr(GstStructure) element_caps = gst_structure_new_empty("caps");
@ -448,7 +450,7 @@ gst_libcamera_src_negotiate(GstLibcameraSrc *self)
/* Fixate caps and configure the stream. */
caps = gst_caps_make_writable(caps);
gst_libcamera_configure_stream_from_caps(stream_cfg, caps);
gst_libcamera_configure_stream_from_caps(stream_cfg, caps, &transfer[i]);
gst_libcamera_get_framerate_from_caps(caps, element_caps);
}
@ -476,7 +478,7 @@ gst_libcamera_src_negotiate(GstLibcameraSrc *self)
GstPad *srcpad = state->srcpads_[i];
const StreamConfiguration &stream_cfg = state->config_->at(i);
g_autoptr(GstCaps) caps = gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(stream_cfg);
g_autoptr(GstCaps) caps = gst_libcamera_stream_configuration_to_caps(stream_cfg, transfer[i]);
gst_libcamera_framerate_to_caps(caps, element_caps);
if (!gst_pad_push_event(srcpad, gst_event_new_caps(caps)))